What it means
あらかじめ is an adverb meaning “in advance” or “beforehand.” It indicates that an action is planned or carried out before a relevant event, procedure, or point in time. It commonly modifies verbs involving preparation, checking, informing, or arranging something, and has a relatively formal or written tone.
Usage note
あらかじめ is most natural when the earlier action is deliberately planned in relation to a later event. It is more formal than 前もって and is especially common in instructions, notices, and official communication.
How to use it
申請者はあらかじめ必要書類を確認します。
The applicant checks the necessary documents in advance.
申請者はあらかじめ必要書類を確認する。
The applicant checks the necessary documents in advance.
Example sentences
申請書を提出する前に、あらかじめ必要な証明書をそろえておいてください。
Before submitting the application form, please prepare the necessary certificates in advance.
講演会に参加される方は、あらかじめ会場までの経路を確認しておくと安心です。
Those attending the lecture will feel reassured if they check the route to the venue in advance.
停電に備え、