What it means
急に is an adverb meaning “suddenly,” “abruptly,” or “unexpectedly.” It describes an action, event, or change that happens quickly and without much warning. It commonly appears before a verb, especially when something starts, stops, changes, or occurs sooner than expected.
Usage note
急に focuses on the suddenness of an event or change. Do not confuse it with すぐに, which usually means “immediately” or “soon” and does not necessarily imply that the event was unexpected.
How to use it
急に電車が止まりました。
The train stopped suddenly.
急に電車が止まった。
The train stopped suddenly.
